A structured interview is characterized by

Study for the AQA Psychology – Research Methods Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each complete with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam today!

Multiple Choice

A structured interview is characterized by

Explanation:
Structured interviews use pre-determined questions asked in a fixed order, with every candidate receiving the same prompts. This consistency helps ensure reliability because the same information is collected in the same way for everyone, which also reduces interviewer bias and makes it easier to compare responses across applicants. In contrast, the other descriptions fit different formats: an informal unplanned discussion describes an unstructured interview, a group interview without a fixed set involves a flexible or group-focused approach, and an unstructured questionnaire isn’t an interview at all.

Structured interviews use pre-determined questions asked in a fixed order, with every candidate receiving the same prompts. This consistency helps ensure reliability because the same information is collected in the same way for everyone, which also reduces interviewer bias and makes it easier to compare responses across applicants. In contrast, the other descriptions fit different formats: an informal unplanned discussion describes an unstructured interview, a group interview without a fixed set involves a flexible or group-focused approach, and an unstructured questionnaire isn’t an interview at all.

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